Piano Chord Chart - All Chords on Piano Keyboard | BeatKey

Piano Chord Chart

Interactive piano chord diagrams for all 12 keys. Choose a root note and chord type to see exactly which keys to press.

Notation:
C
Major chord - Bright and happy
C rootE G
Piano Keyboard
C
E
G
C
E
G
Root note Chord tone Not in chord
Interval Formula
1 (root) +3 +5 = C

All Major Chords (All 12 Keys)

Every Major chord with the notes listed. Click a row to switch root note.

ChordRoot3rd5th
CCEG
DbDbFAb
DDF#A
EbEbGBb
EEG#B
FFAC
F#F#A#C#
GGBD
AbAbCEb
AAC#E
BbBbDF
BBD#F#

Chord Types Reference

All 16 chord types in C. Click any row to switch to that chord type.

ChordNameNotes (C root)
CMajorC - E - G
CmMinorC - D# - G
Cmaj7Major 7thC - E - G - B
C7Dominant 7thC - E - G - A#
Cm7Minor 7thC - D# - G - A#
Csus2Sus2C - D - G
Csus4Sus4C - F - G
CdimDiminishedC - D# - F#
CaugAugmentedC - E - G#
Cm7b5Minor 7b5C - D# - F# - A#
Cadd9Add9C - E - G - D
Cm9Minor 9C - D# - G - A# - D
Cmaj9Major 9C - E - G - B - D
C66thC - E - G - A
Cm6Minor 6thC - D# - G - A
Cdim7Diminished 7thC - D# - F# - A

How to Read Piano Chord Diagrams

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Green = Play This Key

Bright green keys are the chord tones you press simultaneously. Dark green is the root note. White and black keys not highlighted are not played.

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Count Semitones

Each adjacent key (white or black) is one semitone. A major chord skips: root, then 4 semitones up (3rd), then 3 more semitones (5th). Use the formula shown below the keyboard.

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Inversions

You can play chord notes in any order or octave. A C major chord (C-E-G) sounds the same whether you play C at the bottom or G at the bottom - these are called inversions.

Piano Chords by Genre

Which chord types are most common in each genre?

GenreMost Used Chords
PopMajor, Minor, Sus2, Sus4
Hip-Hop / R&BMinor 7, Major 7, 9th
JazzMajor 7, Minor 7, Dom 7, m7b5
Lo-FiMajor 7, Minor 7, 6th, Add9
House / EDMMinor, Minor 7, Sus2
Rock / MetalMajor, Power (root+5), Sus4
Gospel / SoulMajor 7, Dom 7, 9th, Add9
Classical / FilmMajor, Minor, Dim, Aug

Piano Chord Tips for Producers

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Voicing Matters More Than Notes

The same chord sounds completely different depending on which octave you place each note. Try spreading chord tones across 2-3 octaves for a lush piano sound instead of playing all notes in one octave.

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Use Inversions for Smooth Voice Leading

Instead of jumping between root position chords (all notes moving a lot), use inversions to keep one or two notes stationary while the others move. This creates smoother, more professional transitions.

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Add Extensions for Color

A basic C major chord (C-E-G) becomes much richer with Cmaj9 (C-E-G-B-D). In production, extensions like 9ths, 11ths, and 13ths add harmonic depth without clashing. Add them in the upper register.

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Identify the Key First

Before playing chords, use BeatKey to detect the key of your reference track or sample. Once you know the key, you can pull up the diatonic chord chart and know exactly which chords fit together naturally.

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Major 7 is the Lo-Fi Staple

The Fmaj7 chord (F-A-C-E) is the cornerstone of lo-fi hip-hop. Major 7 chords have a warm, nostalgic quality that sits perfectly under samples and boom-bap drums. Try Cmaj7, Fmaj7, and Gmaj7 as a starting loop.

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Sus Chords Add Movement

Sus2 (root-2-5) and Sus4 (root-4-5) chords create tension and movement because they do not have a third. They naturally resolve to major or minor. Try playing: Csus4 to C, or Asus2 to Am for an opening riff.

Detect Chords in Any Song

Now that you know the shapes, use BeatKey Chord Finder to detect which chords are being played in any audio file. Upload a song, stem, or sample and get the chord progression instantly.

FAQ - Piano Chord Chart

What notes are in a C major chord?
A C major chord has three notes: C (root), E (major third, 4 semitones above C), and G (perfect fifth, 7 semitones above C). On a piano, these are all white keys. Press C, skip D, press E, skip F, press G.
What is the difference between a major and minor chord?
The only difference is the third. A major chord has a major third (4 semitones from the root), giving it a bright and happy sound. A minor chord has a minor third (3 semitones from the root), giving it a sadder, darker sound. Example: C major = C-E-G, C minor = C-Eb-G. The only difference is E vs Eb.
How do I play a 7th chord on piano?
A dominant 7th chord (C7) adds a flat 7th to the major chord: C-E-G-Bb (4 notes). A major 7th chord (Cmaj7) adds the natural 7th: C-E-G-B. A minor 7th chord (Cm7) is minor plus flat 7: C-Eb-G-Bb. All 7th chords are 4-note chords.
What is a sus chord on piano?
A sus (suspended) chord replaces the 3rd with either the 2nd (sus2) or 4th (sus4). Csus2 = C-D-G. Csus4 = C-F-G. Since there is no 3rd, sus chords sound neither major nor minor. They have an open, floating quality and typically resolve to the full major or minor chord.
What chord has the notes C, E, and G?
C, E, and G spell a C major chord. C is the root, E is the major third, and G is the perfect fifth. This is one of the most fundamental chords in all of music.

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